Wallow in Red Rat Temple

September 12, 2009
By Ihsan Maulana

Candi Tikus or Rat the TempleBy Ihsan Maulana

Going home from my personal educational tour around Jombang city, I made a stop at the heritage sites of former Majapahit Kingdom, at Trowulan Village, Mojokerto regency, East Java Province. It’s not far from Pacet.

Finding such sites is easy. Once we reach Trowulan, we will see many signposts direct to unique and historic places around: Majapahit Monastery, Segaran Pool, and other temples. Among those interesting sites, I visited Candi Tikus (the Rat Temple). It is located at southern of Trowulan Village, about 1.5 kilometers from the Surabaya-Mojokerto main road.

Entering Candi Tikus, soon a well-decorated garden greeted me. So friendly. So calm. So relaxing. If you go to Candi Tikus on weekdays like I did, indeed, it would not be crowded. This is such nuance preferred by the explorers and researchers. Otherwise you want a bustling atmosphere, just go on holidays.

Candi Tikus perhaps is the most exciting recent archaeological finding at Trowulan. Its discovery happened in 1914. The government subsequently restored to its present condition in 1985 and 1989.

Princess bath poolAccording to a folk whom I interviewed, they named it “rat” because there was the rampant rats, destroying hectares of people’s paddy. Trowulan farmers were then so pissed off. They had been hunting the pests. Until a big hole on the ground was founded. This must be rat’s nest, they concluded. So they excavated it. Surprisingly, there was sort of bathhouse down there.

Matter of fact, Candi Tikus had actually been a ritual bathing pool for the Majapahit’s princess. The complex made of red bricks in form of a sunken, rectangular basin, into which a flight of steps descends on the northern side. It is decorated by the exotic animal’s head-shaped fountains.

Those bricks look sturdy, although we do not see the mixture cement as the adhesive. One of Indonesian history’s masterpiece. [photos by Ihsan]

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6 Responses to “ Wallow in Red Rat Temple ”

  1. ace dody on September 11, 2009 at 12:59 pm

    Good pics and info
    Just curiousity my friend
    Those bricks look like today’s unfinished house or something
    Was it really built in Majapahit era?

  2. Brahmanto Anindito on September 12, 2009 at 8:06 pm

    San! You were at Mojokerto. Why didn’t you visit Asrori too?

  3. Ihsan Maulana on September 14, 2009 at 11:08 pm

    @Ace Dody: yes, as i know and as i read in there, it was built in Majapahit Era.
    @Brahmanto: off course i want, but i don’t know where is the residence
    Ihsan Maulana´s last blog ..Empty Ness Syndrom Dalam Putus Cinta My ComLuv Profile

  4. Mudhi'a on September 15, 2009 at 7:53 pm

    Wow, this is exelent experience. tq 4 d’ info

  5. street wear on September 29, 2009 at 2:49 am

    Super,its a very good

  6. I Saw a Rainbow at Watu Ondo - Warung Fiksi on October 19, 2009 at 12:14 pm

    [...] Province. There’s only two famous places at that regency: Trowulan or Pacet. Iksan had been at Trowulan, so we chose Pacet. Many interesting sites there, actually. Unfortunately, we visited only Watu [...]

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